Liparis sootenzanensis

黃花羊耳蘭

endemic

Liparis sootenzanensis Fukuy.

名彙資訊

特徵描述

典藏標本

數位照片

分布位置

相關資訊

名彙資訊

學名發表文獻

Fukuy., Annual report of the Taihoku botanic garden, Faculty of Science and Agriculture, Taihoku Imperial Univeristy , Formosa, Japan 3: 84. 1933. (Ann. Rep. Taihoku Bot. Gard.)

台灣首次記錄發表文獻

同發表文獻

異名

Liparis macrantha Rolfe var. sootenzanensis (Fukuy.) S. S. Ying

Ying, Coloured illustrations of indigeous orchids of Taiwan 1: 224. pl. 95. 1977. (Col. Ill. Indig. Orch. Taiwan)
Liparis nigra Seidenf. var. sootenzanensis (Fukuy.) T. S. Liu & H. J. Su

Liu & Su, Flora of Taiwan 5: 1047. 1978. (Fl. Taiwan)

各語言俗名

中

插天山羊耳蘭. 黃花羊耳蘭. 黃花黑蘭.
日

きばなこくらん.

參考文獻

Yang, A list of plants in Taiwan . 1982. (List Pl. Taiwan)

特徵描述

生活型

herb

形態特徵

Terrestrial. Stem cylindrical, rather fleshy, 15-25 cm long, 2.5-3 cm in diam., covered by sheaths, 3- 5-leaved near top.
Leaves obliquely elliptic, 15-25 cm long, 6-12 cm wide, apex acute, base decurrent into a broad sheath enclosing stem, plicate, mainly 7-9-nerved; sheath 5-9 cm long, 2.5 cm wide.
Peduncle and rachis yellowish green, 20-30 cm long, ca. 7 mm in diam., distinctly ridged; bracts green, triangular, 4-5 mm long; pedicel and ovary green, 12-15 mm long, with 3-5 thin raised ridges. Flowers 5-15, greenish yellow; dorsal sepal linear-oblong, 13-16 mm long, 3-4 mm wide, acute at apex, revolute; lateral sepals similar to dorsal sepal, slightly oblique, revolute, often slightly twisted; petals linear, 12-15 mm long; lip obovate-cuneate, 12-15 mm long, 8-11 mm wide, base with erect thick entire margins, reflexed from near middle, apical margin distinctly serrulate; disc with 2 calli at base, theae continuous into raised longitudinal ridges for 2/5 length of lip; column arcuate, 6-7 mm long, inconspicuously winged.
Capsules ellipsoid, 2.5-3 cm long, pedicel 1-1.5 cm long. Seeds linear-fusiform, 1-1.5 mm long.

分布

台灣 : broadleaved forests, 500 to 1,500 m throughout.

引證標本

TAIPEI: North Chiatienshan, Su & Chen s. n. Sep 1985. ILAN: Nanao, Su et al. 7915, 7908. NANTOU: Chitou, Su 7047. KAOHSIUNG: Dona, Su et al. 7542, 7549. TAITUNG: Chingshuiying, Su s. n. Apr 1970; Hsinkangshan, Su & Chen 7717. HUALIEN: Yuli, Su & Hsu 8274; Nungkao, Su 9374.