Liparis sootenzanensis

黃花羊耳蘭

endemic

Liparis sootenzanensis Fukuy.

名彙資訊

特徵描述

典藏標本

數位照片

分布位置

相關資訊

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名彙資訊

學名發表文獻

Fukuy., Annual report of the Taihoku botanic garden, Faculty of Science and Agriculture, Taihoku Imperial Univeristy , Formosa, Japan 3: 84. 1933. (Ann. Rep. Taihoku Bot. Gard., 台北帝國大學理農學部附屬植物園年報)

台灣首次記錄發表文獻

同發表文獻

異名

Liparis macrantha Rolfe var. sootenzanensis (Fukuy.) S. S. Ying

Ying, Coloured illustrations of indigeous orchids of Taiwan 1: 224. pl. 95. 1977. (Col. Ill. Indig. Orch. Taiwan, 台灣蘭科植物彩色圖鑑)
Liparis nigra Seidenf. var. sootenzanensis (Fukuy.) T. S. Liu & H. J. Su

Liu & Su, Flora of Taiwan 5: 1047. 1978. (Fl. Taiwan, 台灣植物誌)

各語言俗名

中

插天山羊耳蘭. 黃花羊耳蘭. 黃花黑蘭.
日

きばなこくらん.

參考資料

Yang, A list of plants in Taiwan . 1982. (List Pl. Taiwan, 台灣植物名彙)

特徵描述

生活型

herb

形態特徵

Terrestrial. Stem cylindrical, rather fleshy, 15-25 cm long, 2.5-3 cm in diam., covered by sheaths, 3- 5-leaved near top.
Leaves obliquely elliptic, 15-25 cm long, 6-12 cm wide, apex acute, base decurrent into a broad sheath enclosing stem, plicate, mainly 7-9-nerved; sheath 5-9 cm long, 2.5 cm wide.
Peduncle and rachis yellowish green, 20-30 cm long, ca. 7 mm in diam., distinctly ridged; bracts green, triangular, 4-5 mm long; pedicel and ovary green, 12-15 mm long, with 3-5 thin raised ridges. Flowers 5-15, greenish yellow; dorsal sepal linear-oblong, 13-16 mm long, 3-4 mm wide, acute at apex, revolute; lateral sepals similar to dorsal sepal, slightly oblique, revolute, often slightly twisted; petals linear, 12-15 mm long; lip obovate-cuneate, 12-15 mm long, 8-11 mm wide, base with erect thick entire margins, reflexed from near middle, apical margin distinctly serrulate; disc with 2 calli at base, theae continuous into raised longitudinal ridges for 2/5 length of lip; column arcuate, 6-7 mm long, inconspicuously winged.
Capsules ellipsoid, 2.5-3 cm long, pedicel 1-1.5 cm long. Seeds linear-fusiform, 1-1.5 mm long.

分布

台灣 : broadleaved forests, 500 to 1,500 m throughout.

引證標本

TAIPEI: North Chiatienshan, Su & Chen s. n. Sep 1985. ILAN: Nanao, Su et al. 7915, 7908. NANTOU: Chitou, Su 7047. KAOHSIUNG: Dona, Su et al. 7542, 7549. TAITUNG: Chingshuiying, Su s. n. Apr 1970; Hsinkangshan, Su & Chen 7717. HUALIEN: Yuli, Su & Hsu 8274; Nungkao, Su 9374.